Do you need a passport to go to Puerto Rico?

By Allstate

Last updated: January 0001

Puerto Rico is a popular destination for tourists. But if you’re an American planning a trip, you may be wondering if you need a passport. In this blog post, we’ll cover that and more.

A closeup of the Puerto Rican flag on a flagpole, waving in the wind with a light blue sky in the background.

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Where is Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico is part of North America and is located between the Caribbean Sea and the North Atlantic Ocean. It is a Caribbean Island, part of the Greater Antilles, situated east of the Dominican Republic and west of the Virgin Islands, according to Britannica. The closest islands to it are the Dominican Republic, to the west, and the British Virgin Islands, to the east. It is approximately 1,000 miles southeast of Florida.

Is Puerto Rico part of the U.S.?

Yes, Puerto Rico is a U.S. territory, and its residents are U.S. citizens.

Do you need a passport for Puerto Rico?

U.S. citizens do not need a passport to travel to Puerto Rico, as it is a U.S. territory, confirms USA.gov. Acceptable forms of identification you can use to travel there include a driver's license, state ID, or other government-issued IDs.

Other islands U.S. citizens can visit without a passport

You can also visit the following territories without a passport, according to USA.gov:

  • American Samoa
  • Guam
  • Northern Mariana Islands
  • U.S. Virgin Islands

What if you’re not a U.S. citizen?

If you are a non-citizen of the United States, you may be able to travel to Puerto Rico under the Visa Waiver Program, according to the U.S. Department of State. If you are not a citizen of the countries covered by the Visa Waiver Program, you may need to seek a travel visa to visit Puerto Rico.

Traveling to Puerto Rico

Puerto Rico attracts travelers for relaxation, experiencing vibrant culture, and adventure in nature. Before traveling, consider the following topics.

Flying into Puerto Rico

If you’re going to Puerto Rico from the U.S., you’re likely flying into Luis Muñoz Marín International Airport (SJU), the largest airport in the country, according to Discover Puerto Rico. The airport has more than 20 different airlines and serves over 21,000 passengers, daily.

According to TravelMath.com, the flight time to Puerto Rico from a few major U.S. cities is about:

  • 3 hours, 42 minutes from New York, NY
  • 7 hours, 14 minutes from Los Angeles, CA
  • 4 hours, 36 minutes from Chicago, IL
  • 4 hours, 30 minutes from Houston, TX
  • 6 hours, 32 minutes from Phoenix, AZ
  • 3 hours, 39 minutes from Philadelphia, PA
  • 3 hours, 3 minutes from Jacksonville, FL

How big is Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico spans approximately 111 miles from east to west and 39 miles from north to south, according to Britannica. It is one-fifth the relative size of the Dominican Republic, and slightly smaller than Jamaica in land mass. It will take about three hours to drive from the east to the west coast of the island and about eight hours to drive the entire coastline, estimates PuertoRico.com. The population of Puerto Rico is over 3 million people, according to the World Bank.

What is the time zone of Puerto Rico?

Puerto Rico is in the Atlantic Standard Time (AST) time zone, which is typically one hour ahead of Eastern time. However, they do not observe daylight saving time (since 1945), according to Time.is. Their Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) is -4.

What is the currency?

Puerto Rico, a U.S. territory, uses the U.S dollar as its currency. So, there is no need to exchange money when traveling there.

What languages are spoken?

English and Spanish are the two official languages of Puerto Rico, according to Britannica. Even though many Puerto Ricans speak both, Spanish is the primary language for many.

When is hurricane season?

Hurricane season in Puerto Rico lasts from June 1 to November 30, according to PuertoRico.com. If you are planning to travel there during these months, it is advised to keep a close eye on forecasts, news and government announcements. You may also want to consider travel insurance in case you have to cancel or cut your trip short.

Should you rent a car in Puerto Rico?

Taxis and ridesharing are available in the metropolitan San Juan area, but renting a car offers flexibility for exploring more of Puerto Rico, explains PuertoRico.com. It may also be more cost-effective to rent a car if you’re planning to drive longer distances around the island.

Be aware that Puerto Rico does require liability coverage for all vehicles on the road, according to Puerto Rico Laws on Lexis. You’ll need to check your specific car insurance policy to see if your rental car will be covered or if you’ll need to get coverage through the rental car company.

Will your phone work in Puerto Rico?

You’ll be glad to know that most major phone carriers do work in Puerto Rico, according to DiscoverPuertoRico.com. However, it's always a good idea to check your carrier's service map or contact them directly to confirm that your specific plan includes coverage in Puerto Rico. Some carriers may charge additional roaming fees or have specific packages for international usage, even in U.S. territories. Additionally, keep in mind that data rates may vary, so it's better to familiarize yourself with your carrier's policies to avoid unexpected charges.