If you're building a new home and you want the building materials to improve the home's energy efficiency, you may want to consider the materials you use. Denser materials naturally soak up heat and hold it longer, slowing the interior warming process in the summer and the cooling process in the winter, according to Arizona Solar Center.

Brick or concrete walls may keep the interior cooler on a hot summer day than lightweight wall materials, says Smarter Homes. Brick and concrete can also help you stay warmer during the colder months.

However, Modernize.com notes that your home's siding is just one component of energy efficiency. It's important to combine more efficient cladding with quality housewrap and rigid foam insulation to ensure you're minimizing heat gain and loss in your home.